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°û¹Î¿µ ( Kwak Min-Yeong ) - ºÎ»ê±¤¿ª½Ã ¼Ò¹æ¾ÈÀüº»ºÎ ½É¸®Áö¿ø¼¾ÅÍ
¹èÁ¤ÀÌ ( Bae Jeong-Yee ) - ÀÎÁ¦´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purposes of this study were to investigate the posttraumatic growth, a positive mental and psychological change and related factors experienced by firefighters, in order to prevent PTSD and to for use as basic data for mental health promotion.
Methods: This study was a descriptive research study with 186 firefighters working in two fire stations in Busan Metropolitan City. It was conducted from August 1 to 31, 2015. There were 5 research tools in the structured survey, including IES-R-K, Resilience Scale, FACES-III, OCQ, and K-PTGI. Collected data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS/WIN 18.0.
Results: The related factors affecting posttraumatic growth in firefighers were family cohesion (¥â=.15, p=.044), organizational commitment (¥â=.61, p<.001), gender (¥â=.16, p=.023) and amount of work experience in the current field (¥â=.28, p=.001). The explanatory power of these factors for posttraumatic growth was 43.1%.
Conclusion: The results indicate a need to develop and distribute intervention programs that focus on strengthening the resilience of individuals, organizational commitment and family cohesion to promote post-traumatic growth, instead of focusing on crisis intervention and follow-up programs after traumatic experiences.
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KeyWords
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¿Ü»óÈÄ ½ºÆ®·¹½ºÀå¾Ö, Á¤½ÅÀû ȸº¹Åº·Â¼º, °¡Á·, Á¶Á÷
Postrraumatic stress disorders, Resilience, Psychological, Family, Organizations
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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